Bola.com, Jakarta - Mempelajari kata kerja tidak beraturan dalam bahasa Inggris penting agar kamu makin mahir. Dalam bahasa Inggris, kata kerja tidak beraturan disebut irregular verb.
Perlu diketahui, dalam bahasa Inggris ada dua jenis perubahan kata kerja berdasarkan waktu, yakni regular verb (kata kerja beraturan) dan irregular verb (kata kerja tidak beraturan).
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Dalam penggunaan simple past tense dan past participle, regular verb diikuti akhiran -d, -ed, atau -ied, sedangkan untuk irregular verb, tidak mengikuti kaidah tersebut.
Irregular verb bisa diartikan kata kerja yang tidak mengikuti pola normal simple past tense dan past participle.
Kata kerja tidak beraturan masing-masing memiliki bentuk tense dan past participle yang unik.
Ada banyak kata kerja tidak beraturan (irregular verb) sehingga kamu memang harus menghafalkannya, terutama untuk kata-kata yang sering digunakan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari.
Kamu bisa membiasakan diri dengan irregular verb tersebut, satu di antaranya dengan mencermati contoh-contohnya di bawah ini.
Berikut contoh kata kerja tidak beraturan, yang dilansir dari 7esl, Rabu (28/9/2022).
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Contoh Kata Kerja Tidak Beraturan dalam Bahasa Inggris
1. Arise – arose – arisen
2. Awake – awoke – awoken
3. Be – was/ were – been
4. Bear – bore – born
5. Beat – beat – beaten
6. Become – became – become
7. Begin – began – begun
8. Bend – bent – bent
9. Bet – bet – bet
10. Bind – bound – bound
11. Bite – bit – bitten
12. Bleed – bled – bled
13. Blow – blew – blown
14. Break – broke – broken
15. Breed – bred – bred
16. Bring – brought – brought
17. Broadcast – broadcast – broadcast
18. Build – built – built
19. Burn – burnt/burned – burnt/burned
20. Burst – burst – burst
21. Buy – bought – bought
22. Catch – caught – caught
23. Choose – chose – chosen
24. Cling – clung – clung
25. Come – came – come
26. Cost – cost – cost
27. Creep – crept – crept
28. Cut – cut – cut
29. Deal – dealt – dealt
31. 30. Dig- dug – dug
32. Do – did – done
33. Draw – drew – drawn
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Contoh Kata Kerja Tidak Beraturan dalam Bahasa Inggris
34. Dream – dreamt/dreamed – dreamt/dreamed
35. Drink – drank – drunk
36. Drive – drove – driven
37. Eat – ate – eaten
38. Fall – fell – fallen
39. Feed – fed – fed
40. Feel – felt – felt
41. Fight – fought – fought
42. Find – found – found
43. Fly – flew – flown
44. Forbid – forbade – forbidden
45. Forget – forgot – forgotten
46. Forgive – forgave – forgiven
47. Freeze – froze – frozen
48. Get – got – got
49. Give – gave – given
50. Go – went – gone
51. Grind – ground – ground
52. Grow – grew – grown
53. Hang – hung – hung
54. Have – had – had
55. Hear – heard – heard
56. Hide – hid – hidden
57. Hit – hit – hit
58. Hold – held – held
59. Hurt – hurt – hurt
60. Keep – kept – kept
61. Kneel – knelt – knelt
62. Know – knew – known
63. Lay – laid – laid
64. Lead – led – led
65. Lean – leant/ leaned – leant/leaned
66. Learn – learnt/ learned – learnt/learned
Contoh Kata Kerja Tidak Beraturan dalam Bahasa Inggris
67. Leave – left – left
68. Lent – lent – lent
69. Lie (in bed) – lay – lain
70. Lie (not to tell the truth) – lied – lied
71. Light – lit/ lighted – lit/lighted
72. Lose – lost – lost
73. Make – made – made
74. Mean – meant – meant
75. Meet – met – met
76. Overtake – overtook – overtaken
77. Pay – paid – paid
78. Put – put – put
79. Read – read – read
80. Ride – rode – ridden
81. Ring – rang – rung
82. Rise – rose – risen
83. Run – ran – run
84. Saw – sawed – sawn/sawed
85. Say – said – said
86. See – sawed – seen
87. Sell – sold – sold
88. Send – sent – sent
89. Set – set – set
90. Sew – sewed – sewn/sewed
91. Shake – shook – shaken
92. Shed – shed – shed
93. Shine – shone – shone
94. Shoot – shot – shot
95. Show – showed – shown
96. Shrink – shrank – shrunk
97. Shut – shut – shut
98. Sing – sang – sung
99. Sink – sank – sunk
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Contoh Kata Kerja Tidak Beraturan dalam Bahasa Inggris
100. Sit – sat – sat
101. Sleep – slept – slept
102. Slide – slid – slid
103. Smell – smelt – smelt
104. Sow – sowed – sown/sowed
105. Speak – spoke – spoken
106. Spell – spelt/ spelled spelt/spelled
107. Spend – spent – spent
108. Spill – spilt/ spilled – spilt/spilled
109. Spit – spat – spat
110. Spread – spread – spread
111. Stand – stood – stood
112. Steal – stole – stolen
113. Stick – stuck – stuck
114. Sting – stung – stung
115. Stink – stank – stunk
116. Strike – struck – struck
117. Swear – swore – sworn
118. Sweep – swept – swept
119. Swell – swelled – swollen/swelled
120. Swim – swam – swum
121. Swing – swung – swung
122. Take – took – taken
123. Teach – taught – taught
124. Tear – tore – torn
125. Tell – told – told
126. Think – thought – thought
127. Throw – threw – thrown
128. Understand – understood – understood
129. Wake – woke – woken
130. Wear – wore – worn
131. Weep – wept – wept
132. Win – won – won
133. Wind – wound – wound
134. Write – wrote – written
Sumber: 7esl
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